Microsoft SQL Server 2025 – what’s new


SQL Server 2025 has been released and, while the licensing model remains the same, there are few changes worthy of note:

  • Developer now comes in “Standard” and “Enterprise” versions.
  • SQL Server Standard max compute capacity per instance increased from 24 to 32 cores
  • SQL Server Standard max buffer memory increased from 128GB to 256GB
  • SQL Server Express now supports a 50GB database size

The first will help with a common problem. With just a single Developer product, it contained all the features of both SQL Server Standard and Enterprise; often I see scenarios where a product/system was inadvertently created with a dependency on an Enterprise feature…hugely increasing the required licensing costs. As you can see, the price difference between Standard and Enterprise is significant:

https://cdn-dynmedia-1.microsoft.com/is/content/microsoftcorp/microsoft/bade/documents/products-and-services/en-us/cloud/SQL-Server-2025-Pricing.pdf

That price difference is also why the changes to maximums for compute capacity and memory are important. The increased allowances may mean that some SQL Server Enterprise scenarios within your environment could be migrate to Standard edition with a 2025 upgrade. If it’s a 32 core setup, that’s a $176,000 reduction.

Finally, the increased database size for SQL Server 2025 Express may increase its viability for production scenarios – although it retains the single CPU limit.

See a comprehensive list of features here – Editions and Supported Features of SQL Server 2025 – SQL Server | Microsoft Learn

Another change is that SSRS (SQL Server Reporting Services) is now replaced with PBIRS (Power BI Reporting Services). 

PBIRS is available to customers with SQL Server 2025 Standard and Enterprise but for prior versions, PBIRS is SQL Enterprise only and only with active SA.

Microsoft to retire SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS)


With the upcoming release of SQL Server 2025, there will not be a new version of SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS). Instead, Power BI Report Server will be the default – offering new features including PBIX reports, data modelling, and custom visuals.

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/sql-server/blog/2025/06/19/enhancing-reporting-and-analytics-with-sql-server-2025-tools-and-services/

The Microsoft announcement states that “when SQL Server 2025 becomes generally available, any customer with a paid SQL Server license will have access to Power BI Report Server (PBRS) ” while PBRS was previously limited to Enterprise edition customers with Software Assurance.

Power BI Report Server (PBIRS) installation requires keys from SQL Server 2025 and later versions. For SQL Server 2022 (16.x) and previous versions, access to PBIRS is limited to customers with SQL Server Enterprise edition and Software Assurance (SA), who can use a PBIRS key provided by Microsoft.

You don’t have to transition immediately if you don’t want to as SQL Server Reporting Services (SSRS) 2022 will continue to receive security updates and support through January 11, 2033.

The announcement (with other SQL 2025 info) is here and there is more info here too.